6. Easy Bruising and Bleeding
If you notice that you bruise easily or experience frequent nosebleeds or gum bleeding, it may be due to liver dysfunction. The liver produces proteins necessary for blood clotting, and when it’s damaged, these proteins decrease, leading to prolonged bleeding and increased bruising.
- Small purple or red spots (petechiae) may appear on the skin.
- Minor injuries may cause excessive bruising or take longer to heal.
If you have unexplained bruising, especially with fatigue and swelling, it’s important to get a liver function test.
7. Dark Urine and Pale Stools
Changes in urine and stool color can indicate serious liver problems:
- Dark urine (brown or tea-colored) may be caused by excess bilirubin due to liver dysfunction.
- Pale, clay-colored stools suggest a lack of bile reaching the intestines, often due to bile duct blockage.
These changes are often accompanied by jaundice, nausea, and abdominal pain, making them critical warning signs of liver disease.
Conclusion
Liver damage often develops silently, but recognizing early symptoms can prevent serious complications. If you experience jaundice, fatigue, swelling, nausea, itching, bruising, or changes in urine and stool color, it’s crucial to seek medical attention.
Maintaining a healthy diet, avoiding excessive alcohol, staying hydrated, and getting regular liver function tests can help protect your liver and detect issues early. If you suspect liver damage, consulting a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment is essential.